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2014年12月大学英语六级听力真题(第1套)原文和答案
　　【听力真题-试题部分】（原文和答案在试题后面，请往下面拉）

　　建议先边听边作答，然后再对照原文和答案听

　　Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)

　　Section A

　　1. A) The man’s tennis racket is good enough.

　　B) The man should get a pair of new shoes.

　　C) She can wait for the man for a little while.

　　D) Physical exercise helps her stay in shape.

　　2. A) The woman will skip Dr. Smith’s lecture to help the man.

　　B) Kathy is very pleased to attend the lecture by Dr. Smith.

　　C) The woman is good at doing lab demonstrations.

　　D) The man will do all he can do assist the woman.

　　3. A) The woman asked the man to accompany her to the party.

　　B) Steve became rich soon after graduation from college.

　　C) Steve invited his classmates to visit his big cottage.

　　D) The speakers and Steve used to be classmates.

　　4. A) In a bus. B) In a clinic. C) In a boat. D) In a plane.

　　5. A) 10:10. B) 9:50. C) 9:40. D) 9:10.

　　6. A) She does not like John at all.

　　B) John has got many admirers.

　　C) She does not think John is handsome.

　　D) John has just got a bachelor’s degree.

　　7. A) He has been bumping along for hours.

　　B) He has got a sharp pain in the neck.

　　C) He is involved in a serious accident.

　　D) He is trapped in a terrible traffic jam.

　　8. A) She is good at repairing things.

　　B) She is a professional mechanic.

　　C) She should improve her physical condition.

　　D) She cannot go without a washing machine.

　　Conversation 1

　　9. A) Some witnesses failed to appear in court.

　　B) The case caused debate among the public.

　　C) The accused was found guilty of stealing.

　　D) The accused refused to plead guilty in court.

　　10. A) He was out of his mind.

　　B) He was unemployed.

　　C) His wife deserted him.

　　D) His children were sick.

　　11. A) He had been in jail before.

　　B) He was unworthy of sympathy.

　　C) He was unlikely to get employed.

　　D) He had committed the same sort of crime.

　　Conversation 2

　　12. A) Irresponsible. B) Unsatisfactory. C) Aggressive. D) Conservative.

　　13. A) Internal communication.

　　B) Distribution of brochures.

　　C) Public relations.

　　D) Product design.

　　14. A) Placing advertisements in the trade press.

　　B) Drawing sketches for advertisements.

　　C) Advertising in the national press.

　　D) Making television commercials.

　　15. A) She has the motivation to do the job.

　　B) She is not so easy to get along with.

　　C) She knows the tricks of advertising.

　　D) She is not suitable for the position.

　　Section B

　　Passage 1

　　16. A) The cozy communal life.

　　B) Innovative academic programs.

　　C) The cultural diversity.

　　D) Impressive school buildings.

　　17. A) It is very beneficial to their academic progress.

　　B) It helps them soak up the surrounding culture.

　　C) It is as important as their learning experience.

　　D) It ensures their physical and mental health.

　　18. A) It offers the most challenging academic programs.

　　B) It has the world’s best-known military academies.

　　C) It provides numerous options for students.

　　D) It draws faculty from all around the world.

　　Passage 2

　　19. A) They try to give students opportunities for experimentation.

　　B) They are responsible merely to their Ministry of Education.

　　C) They strive to develop every student’s academic potential.

　　D) They ensure that all students get roughly equal attention.

　　20. A) It will arrive at Boulogne at half past two.

　　B) It crosses the English Channel twice a day.

　　C) It is now about half way to the French coast.

　　D) It is leaving Folkestone in about five minutes

　　21. A) Opposite the ship’s office.

　　B) At the rear of B deck.

　　C) Next to the duty-free shop.

　　D) In the front of A deck.

　　Passage 3

　　22. A) It is the sole use of passengers travelling with cars.

　　B) It is much more spacious than the lounge on C deck.

　　C) It is for the use of passengers travelling with children.

　　D) It is for senior passengers and people with VIP cards.

　　23. A) It was named after its location.

　　B) It was named after a cave art expert.

　　C) It was named after its discoverer.

　　D) It was named after one of its painters.

　　24. A) Animal painting was part of the spiritual life of the time.

　　B) Deer were worshiped by the ancient Cro-Magnon people.

　　C) Cro-Magnon people painted animals they hunted and ate.

　　D) They were believed to keep evils away from cave dwellers.

　　25. A) They know little about why the paintings were created.

　　B) They have difficulty telling when the paintings were done.

　　C) They are unable to draw such interesting and fine paintings.

　　D) They have misinterpreted the meaning of the cave paints.

　　Section C 复合听写

　　If you are attending a local college, especially one without residence halls, you’ll probably live at home and commute to classes. This arrangement has a lot of __26__. It’s cheaper. It provides a comfortable and familiar setting, and it means you’ll get the kind of home cooking you’re used to instead of the monotony (单调) that __27__ even the best institutional food.

　　However, commuting students need to __28__ to become involved in the life of their college and to take special steps to meet their fellow students. Often, this means a certain amount of initiative on your part in __29__ and talking to people in your classes whom you think you might like.

　　One problem that commuting students sometimes face is their parents’ unwillingness to recognize that they’re adults. The __30__ from high school to college is a big one, and if you live at home you need to develop the same kind of independence you’d have if you were living away. Home rules that might have been __31__ when you were in high school don’t apply. If your parents are __32__ to renegotiate, you can speed the process along by letting your behavior show that you have the responsibility that goes with maturity. Parents are more willing to __33__ their children as adults when they behave like adults. If, however, there’s so much friction at home that it __34__ your academic work, you might want to consider sharing an apartment with one or more friends. Sometimes this is a happy solution when family __35__ make eneryone miserable.

　　【听力原文】

　　短对话

　　1.

　　M: Before we play again, I’m going to buy a good tennis racket.

　　W: Your shoes aren’t in a very good shape either.

　　Q: What does the woman mean?

　　2.

　　M: Barbara, I’d like you could assist me in the lab demonstration. But aren’t you supposed to go to Dr. Smith’s lecture today?

　　W: I ask Cathy to take notes for me.

　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

　　3.

　　W: Steve invited me to the dinner party on Sunday evening. Have you received your invitation yet?

　　M: Yes, he found me this morning and told me he wanted all his old classmates to come to the reunion.

　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

　　4.

　　W: I’m afraid I’m a little bit seasick. I feel dizzy.

　　M: Close your eyes and relax. You’ll be all right as soon as we come at shore.

　　Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?

　　5.

　　W: I wonder what’s happened to our train. It should have been here twenty minutes ago according to the timetable. But it’s already 9:30.

　　M: There’s no need to get nervous. The announcement says it’s forty minutes late.

　　Q: When is the train arriving?

　　6.

　　M: John is handsome and wealthy. Believe it or not, he is still a bachelor.

　　W: He is a notorious guy in many girls’ eyes. I’m sick of hearing his name.

　　Q: What does the woman mean?

　　7.

　　M: Cars had lined up bumper to bumper. And I’ve been held up on the express way for the entire hour.

　　W: Really? It must be a pain in the neck. But be patient, anyway, you can do nothing but wait.

　　Q: What do we learn about the man?

　　8.

　　W: Yesterday I was surprised to see Mary using that washing machine you’re going to throw away.

　　M: Yes, it’s quite old and in a very poor condition. Frankly speaking, that she got it working amazes me a lot.

　　Q: What does the man imply about Mary?

　　长对话 Conversation 1

　　M: A recent case I heard was of a man accused and found guilty of breaking into a house and stealing some money.

　　W: Well, was he really guilty, judge?

　　M: He admitted that he’d done it, and there were several witnesses saying that he had indeed done it. So I can only assume that he was guilty.

　　W: Why did he do it?

　　M: Well, the reasons were little muddied, probably at least it seemed in a trial that he did it to get some money to feed his family. You see, he’d been out of work for some time.

　　W: Well, he’d been out of work and he chose to break into a house to get money for his family and apparently in front of people that, err… could see him do it.

　　M: His attorney presented testimony that he had indeed applied for jobs and was listed with several employment agencies, including the state employment agency, but they weren’t any jobs.

　　W: And he had no luck!

　　M: He had no luck and it’d been some time. He had two children and both of them were needing food and clothing.

　　W: So he was in desperate circumstances. Did you sentence him?

　　M: Yes.

　　W: But what good does it do to put the man into jail when he’s obviously in such need?

　　M: This particular fellow has been in prison before.

　　W: For the same thing?

　　M: No, for a different sort of crime.

　　W: Huh?

　　M: But he did know about crime, so I suppose there are folks that just have to go back to prison several times.

　　9. What did the judge say about the case he recently heard?

　　10. What do we learn about the man at the time of crime?

　　11. What did the judge say about the accused?

　　长对话 Conversation 2

　　W: Charles, among other things, you are regarded as one of the America’s great masters of the Blues — a musical idiom does essentially about loss, particularly the loss of romantic love. Why does love die?

　　M: People often get into love affairs because they have unrealistic expectations about somebody. Then when the person doesn’t turn out to be who they thought he or she was, they start thinking "maybe I can change him or her." That kind of thinking is a mistake. Because when the dust settles, people are going to be pretty much what they are. It’s a rare thing for anybody to be able to change who they really are. And this creates a lot of problems.

　　W: At 62, you continue to spend a large percentage of your life touring. What appeals to you about life on the road?

　　M: Music. I don’t especially love life on the road, But I figure if you are lucky enough to be able to do what you truly love doing, you’ve got the ultimate in life.

　　W: What’s the most widely-held misconception about the life of a famous musician?

　　M: People think it’s all glamour. Actually we have the same trouble as they do. Playing music doesn’t mean life treats you any better.

　　W: How do you feel about being recognized everywhere you go?

　　M: You’d think I’d be used to it by now. But I still find it fascinating. You go to a little town in Japan, where nobody speaks English, yet they know you on site and know all your music. I’m still amazed by the love people express for me and by music.

　　Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

　　Questions 12. What does the man say about most people when they get into love affairs?

　　Questions 13. What does the man say about himself as a singer on the road most of his life?

　　Questions 14. What do most people think of the life of a famous musician?

　　Questions 15. How does the man feel whenever he is recognized by his fans?

　　短文一

　　Many foreign students are attracted not only to the academic programs at a particular U.S. college but also to the larger community, which affords the chance to soak up the surrounding culture. Few foreign universities put much emphasis on the cozy communal life that characterizes American campuses from clubs and sports teams to student publications and drama societies. “The campus and the American university have become identical in people’s minds,” says Brown University President Vartan Gregorian. “In America it is assumed that a student’s daily life is as important as his learning experience.”

　　Foreign students also come in search of choices. America’s menu of options—research universities, state institutions, private liberal-arts schools, community colleges, religious institutions, military academies—is unrivaled. “In Europe,” says history professor Jonathan Steinberg, who has taught at both Harvard and Cambridge, “there is one system, and that is it.” While students overseas usually must demonstrate expertise in a specific field, whether law or philosophy or chemistry, most American universities insist that students sample natural and social sciences, languages and literature before choosing a field of concentration.

　　Such opposing philosophies grow out of different traditions and power structures. In Europe and Japan, universities are answerable only to a ministry of education, which sets academic standards and distributes money.

　　While centralization ensures that all students are equipped with roughly the same resources and perform at roughly the same level, it also discourages experimentation. “When they make mistakes, they make big ones,” says Robert Rosenzweig, president of the Association of American Universities. “They set a system in wrong directions, and it’s like steering a supertanker.”

　　16. What does the speaker say characterizes American campuses?

　　17. What does Brown University president Vartan Gregorian say about students’ daily life?

　　18. In what way is the United States unrivaled according to the speaker?

　　19. What does the speaker say about universities in Europe and Japan?

　　短文二

　　Hello, ladies and gentlemen, welcome aboard your Sea-link ferry from Folkestone to Boulogne and wish you a pleasant trip with us. We are due to leave Folkestone in about five minutes and a journey to Boulogne will take approximately two hours. We are getting good reports of the weather in the Channel and in France, so we should have a calm crossing. Sun and temperatures of 30 degrees celsius are reported on the French coast. For your convenience on the journey, we’d like to point out that there ar e a number of facilities available on board. There’s a snack bar serving sandwiches and hot and cold refreshments situated in the front of A deck. There is also a restaurant serving hot meals situated on B deck. If you need to change money or cash travelers’ checks, we have a bank on board. You can find a bank on C deck. Between the ship’s office and the duty free shop, toilets are situated on B deck at the rear of the ship and on A deck next to the snack bar. For the children, there’s a games room on C deck next to the duty free shop. Here children can find a variety of electronic games. Passengers are reminded that the lounge on B deck is for the sole use of passengers traveling with cars and that there is another lounge on C deck at the front of the ship for passengers traveling without cars. Finally, ladies and gentlemen, we’d like to wish you a pleasant journey and hope that you’ll travel with us again in the near future.

　　20. What does the speaker say about the Sea-link ferry?

　　21. Where is the snack bar situated?

　　22. What does the speaker say about the lounge on B deck?

　　短文三

　　On Christmas Eve in 1994, humans entered a cave in the mountains of southeastern France for what was probably the first time in 20,000 years. The vivid images of more than 300 animals that Jean-Marie Chauvet and his assistants found on the cave walls were like none that they had seen before. Unusual in the Grotte Chauvet, as the cave is now called in honor of its discoverer, are paintings of many flat sheeting animals. Other known caves from the same geographical area and time period contain only paintings of plantites. The paintings in this cave refute the old theory that Cro-Magnoon people painted animals that they hunted and then ate. Now many specialists believe that cave paintings were not part of a ritual to bring good luck to hunters. They point out that while deer made up a major part of their diet, there’re no drawings of deer. They believe that the animals painted were those central to the symbolic and spiritual life of the times; animals that represented something deep and spiritual to the people. Scientists are hopeful that Groo Chavie will yield new information about the art and lifestyle of Cro-Magnoon people. They readily admit, however, that little is understood yet as to the reasons why ice age artists created their interesting and detailed paintings. Scientists also wonder why some paintings were done in areas that are so difficult to get to, in caves, for example, that are 2,400 feet underground, and accessible only by crawling through narrow passageways.

　　23. How did the cave get its name?

　　24. What is the old theory about the paintings in the cave?

　　25. What do scientists readily admit according to the speaker?

　　【听力答案】

　　1. B.

　　2. A. 

　　3. D. 

　　4. C. 

　　5. B. 

　　6. A. 

　　7. D. 

　　8. A. 

　　9. C. 

　　10. B.

　　11. A.

　　12. B. 

　　13. C. 

　　14. D. 

　　15. D. 

　　16. (A) 

　　17.(C) 

　　18. (C) 

　　19. (B) 

　　20. (D)

　　21. (D) 

　　22. (A) 

　　23. B. 

　　24. C.

　　25. A.

　　短文听写

　　26. advantages

　　27. characterizes

　　28. go out of their way

　　29. seeking out

　　30. transition

　　31. appropriate

　　32. reluctant

　　33. acknowledge

　　34. interferes with

　　35. tensions