在Python中处理文件上传通常有以下几种方法:
1. 使用`requests`库
import requestsurl = "http://example.com/upload" 替换为实际的上传接口地址with open("path/to/file.jpg", "rb") as file:file_data = file.read()files = {"file": ("filename.jpg", file_data)}response = requests.post(url, files=files)print(response.text)
2. 使用`Flask`框架
from flask import Flask, requestapp = Flask(__name__)@app.route('/upload', methods=['POST'])def upload_file():if 'file' in request.files:file = request.files['file']if file.filename:保存文件到服务器file.save("path/to/save/file.jpg")return "File uploaded successfully."return "Error uploading file."
3. 使用`ftplib`库进行FTP文件上传
from ftplib import FTPdef upload_to_ftp(local_file, remote_file):ftp = FTP('ftp.example.com') 替换为实际的FTP服务器地址ftp.login()with open(local_file, 'rb') as file:ftp.storbinary(f'STOR {remote_file}', file)ftp.quit()
4. 使用`Apache + mod_python`进行文件上传
import osdef upload(req):if 'file' in req.form:fileitem = req.form['file']if fileitem.filename:保存文件到服务器with open(fileitem.filename, 'wb') as file:file.write(fileitem.file.read())return "File uploaded successfully."return "Error uploading file."
请根据您的具体需求选择合适的方法。如果您需要处理更复杂的上传情况,可以考虑使用更强大的库,如`tuspy`
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