在Python中替换文本内容,你可以使用以下几种方法:
1. 使用`replace()`方法:
str = "hello world"
str = str.replace("world", "python")
print(str) 输出:hello python
2. 使用`with open()`语句和`read()`函数读取文件内容,然后使用`replace()`函数替换文本,并以写模式(`w`)打开文件来写入替换后的内容:
search_text = "资源"
replace_text = "进群"
with open("Haiyong.txt", "r", encoding="UTF-8") as file:
data = file.read()
data = data.replace(search_text, replace_text)
with open("Haiyong.txt", "w", encoding="UTF-8") as file:
file.write(data)
3. 使用`readlines()`函数读取文件的所有行,然后在内存中对每一行进行替换,最后以写模式(`w`)打开文件来写入替换后的内容:
with open("./fileread.txt", "r", encoding="utf-8") as f:
lines = f.readlines()
with open("./fileread.txt", "w", encoding="utf-8") as f_w:
for line in lines:
if "taste" in line:
line = line.replace("taste", "tasting")
f_w.write(line)
4. 使用正则表达式模块`re`进行更复杂的文本替换:
import re
text = "The taste of life was sweet"
new_text = re.sub("taste", "tasting", text)
print(new_text) 输出:The tasting of life was sweet
以上方法可以帮助你在Python中替换文本内容。
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