spread 用作动词 (v.) spread about〔around〕 (v.+adv.) 广泛散布scatter; spread widely spread sth ⇔ about〔around〕 Would you spread the news about that he is coming? 请你宣布一下他要来的消息好吗? The papers were spread about on the desks and even on the floor. 文件散布在桌上,甚至在地板上。 spread abroad (v.+adv.) 传布,公开publicize spread sth abroad Spread it abroad! 把它公开! He has spread the news abroad that you are leaving. 他散布一个消息,说你要离开了。 spread for (v.+prep.) 绵延; 伸展 stretch out spread for sth The deposits spread for 100 kilometres across four counties. 这些矿藏绵延一百公里,跨越四个县。 The top branches of that oak tree spread for forty feet. 那棵橡树的顶部树枝向四周伸展40英尺。 spread in (v.+prep.) 在…中传开 extend in sth spread in sth The pests spread quickly in these regions. 虫害在这些地区迅速蔓延。 The news of this accident soon spread in London. 这个事故的消息很快就在伦敦传开。 spread on (v.+prep.) 在…上铺上 unfold sth on sth spread sth on sth An old worker spread his padded coat on the floor and insisted that I lie down for a while. 一位老工人把大衣铺在地上,一定要我在上面躺一会儿。 spread oneself (平直地)舒展 extend; be extravagant spread out (v.+adv.) 付清 pay out spread out The wood spread out in all directions. 树木向四面八方延伸。 A scene of prosperity spreads out before us. 一种欣欣向荣的景象展现在我们面前。 spread sth ⇔ out Spread the cloth out fully. 把布完全地展开。 The resources are spread out too thin. 资源分布得极为贫乏。 spread out Spread out more. Don’t bunch up on the centre. 再散开一点,不要都挤在中间。 spread sth ⇔ out over sth They spread the payments out over three years. 他们分三年把款付清。 They will spread their payment of the loan out over a long period of time. 他们将用很长时间分期偿还这笔贷款。 spread over (v.+prep.) 分散; 传开 extend over spread over sth The disease spread over the whole country. 这种疾病在全国传播开了。 spread sth over sth She spread her toys all over her room. 她在她屋里到处放玩具。 spread throughout (v.+prep.) 传遍 propagate; pass on spread throughout sth News of their victory spread throughout the country. 他们胜利的消息传遍了全国。 spread to (v.+prep.) 蔓延 extend spread to sth The flames soon spread to the other buildings. 大火很快蔓延到其他建筑物。 The strike soon spread to other parts of this island country. 罢工不久就蔓延到了这个岛国的所有其他地方。 spread with (v.+prep.) 用…涂满 extend sth with sth spread sth with sth Did you spread the bread with butter? 你在面包上抹黄油了吗?
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