哈夫曼编码 前置知识 贪心 目标 理解哈夫曼编码的生成过程 What 霍夫曼编码(英语:Huffman Coding),又译为哈夫曼编码、赫夫曼编码,是一种用于无损数据压缩的熵编码(权编码)算法。由美国计算机科学家大卫·霍夫曼(David Albert Huffman)在1952年发明。 Huffman coding is a greedy algorithm that constructs an optimal code for compressing a given string. The algorithm builds a binary tree based on the frequencies of the characters in the string, and each character’s codeword can be read by following a path from the root to the corresponding node. A move to the left corresponds to bit 0, and a move to the right corresponds to bit 1. Initially, each character of the string is represented by a node whose weight is the number of times the character occurs in the string. Then at each step two nodes with minimum weights are combined by creating a new node whose weight is the sum of the weights of the original nodes. The process continues until all nodes have been combined. Next we will see how Huffman coding creates the optimal code for the string AABACDACA. Initially, there are four nodes that correspond to the characters of the string:




2024最新激活全家桶教程,稳定运行到2099年,请移步至置顶文章:https://sigusoft.com/99576.html
版权声明:本文内容由互联网用户自发贡献,该文观点仅代表作者本人。本站仅提供信息存储空间服务,不拥有所有权,不承担相关法律责任。如发现本站有涉嫌侵权/违法违规的内容, 请联系我们举报,一经查实,本站将立刻删除。 文章由激活谷谷主-小谷整理,转载请注明出处:https://sigusoft.com/17674.html
