初三英语阶段性诊断测试卷
2023.3
注意事项：
I.本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分；用时100分钟.
2.答选择题请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔
将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.
一、单项填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.usefillsuggestiontheteachergavemeonhowtosolvethisproblem!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
2.ManypeoplenowuseBeidouNavigation（导航）SatelliteSystembecausetheythinkithasmanyadvantages
GPS.
A.onB.ofC.overD.in
3.“TheLakeofPeachBlossomisathousandfeetdeep,butnotthefriendshipWangLunandIkeep.”isfroma
veryfamouspoemwrittenbyLiBai.
AsodeepasB.sodeeperasC.asdeeperasD.asdeeplyas
4.一WhodoyouthinkisthegreatestdoctorinChina?
—ZhongNanshan.isbetterworthmyrespectthanhim.
A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody
5.Ben’ssingingskillsalotsincehejoinedthesinginggroup.
A.improveB.haveimprovedC.improvedD.hadimproved
6.—Whatisyourkeytosuccess?
一IbelievethatnothingdifficultwillbeifIputalleffortintoit.
A.bythewayB.inthewayC.onthewayD.inthisway
7.—Chinadefeated（击败）SouthKoreatowinthechampionshipofAFCWomen’sCup.Iwonder.
——Theydidn’tgiveupafterfallingbehindandfoughttothelastminuteofthematch.
A.howtheywonthegameB.whatscoretheygotatlast
C.whycouldtheyachievesuccessD.howlongthematchlasted
8.—TheliveshowbyWestlifeontheInternetisreallyfantastic!
——.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.
A.NotexactlyB.Don’tmentionit
C.CertainlynotD.Couldn’tagreemore
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WhyCan’tWeBeFriends?
JohnStewartwasapoorbutverysmartkidandhealwaysgottopgradesatschool.Hewasshy,sohedidn’thaveany
9.Hisclassmate,Kevin,wasameankid,whobullied（欺负）almosteveryone10John.Hedidwellin
mostsubjects,butalwaysfailedmath.
Thetwokidscouldn’tbemoredifferent,butanactof11connectedthem.Oneday,Johnsawaladydropa
purseonhiswaytoschool.Theladydidn’tnoticethat.John12herandhandedthepursetoher.
TheladyhappenedtobeKevin’smother.Thatevening,shetoldKevinaboutthekindlittleboywho13the
pursetoher.Shesaid,“Hisname’sJohnStewart.Iguesshegoestoyourschool.^^“What?”Kevinsaid14Did
youmeanpoorJohn,myclassmate?”
TothankJohn,Kevinandhismomdecidedtoinvitehimoverforsomesnacks.
Thenextday,whenJohnsawbigKevinrunningtowardshim,hegotreallyscared.HethoughtKevinwasgoingto
15him.Unexpectedly,Kevingavehimabighug,“Thankyoufor16mymom’spurseyesterday!,9
“Youmeanthatnicelady?”Johnasked.
“Yes.Shewantstoinviteyouoverfbrsomehome-bakedcookies.^^
“well,Ihavetogetmymother’spermission（允许）first.”
Afterschool,theywalkedtogethertoJohn’shome.John’smomwasmorethanhappytoseehissonwithafriendfora
17.SheagreedatonceafteraskingKevinifhisparentswereOKwiththat.
ThetwokidsenjoyedthefreshlybakedcookiesKevin’smomserved.Then,theydidthehomeworktogether.Kevin
wasamazedhowJohnexplainedtheusuallyverydifficultmathhomeworkandmadeitlooksoeasy.
WithJohn’shelp,Kevin18mathtestssuccessfully,andheseldombulliedanyone.Theybecamebestfriends
aswell.
9.A.luckB.troubleC.friendsD.classmates
10.A.includingB.exceptC.expectD.included
11.A.braveryB.kindnessC.trustD.friendship
12.A.ranafterB.caughtupwithC.pushedinbeforeD.cameupwith
13.A.leftB.showedC.lentD.returned
14.A.angrilyB.worriedlyC.surprisedlyD.impatiently
15.A.beatB.thankC.wakeD.help
16.A.refusingB.returningC.replyingD.recycling
17.A.prizeB.challengeC.protectionD.change
18.A.passedB.presentedC.failedD.picked
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡
上将该项涂黑。
A
Q.回^p☆e部砧画，□姻弱微够
©http://C/Cultureinsider/Children’sgamesinancientChina
Duringancienttimeschildrendidn’thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputertohavefun.Instead,
theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.Lefstakealook.
Kiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeof
wood.NowinChina,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,
FlyingkitesTianjinkiteandWeifangkite,eachofwhichhasitsowncharacteristic.
Diaboloisalwaysmadeofwoodorbambooandishollow（空心
的）inthecenter.Whenjuggled（抛接）onropes,thehigh-speed
rotating（旋转的）diabolowillmakeasound.Playingdiaboloisavery
Playingdialx）lo
interestinggame.
Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionduringancient
timeswaswatchingashadowplay.Peoplecontrolpuppetsbehindthe
screenwhilesingingwithmusictotellastory.Shadowplaywaslistedas
Watching
shadowplaysanationalintangibleculturalheritage（非物质文化遗产）in2006.
Firecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Itissaidthat
■，吟peopleburntbamboojointstomakeitblast（爆炸）todriveawaythe
beastnamedNianinancientChina.Firecrackersarestillsetoffduring
Settingoff
firecrackers
SpringFestivaltosymbolize（象征）hopeandluck.
19.Whatwereearliestkitesmadeof?
A.Bamboo.B.Paper.C.Cloth.D.Wood.
20.Whenwasshadowplaylistedasanationalintangibleculturalheritage?
A.In2000.B.In2001.C.In2006.D.In2016.
21.WhyarefirecrackersstillsetoffduringSpringFestival?
A.Totellastory.B.Tomakeasound.
C.Towatchaplayandagame.D.Tosymbolizehopeandluck.
Itisnormaltofeelabitnervousaboutexams,especiallyifyou’reunderpressurefromschoolorfamily.Examstresscan
causeyoutofeelnervousordepressed（沮丧的）,andthismightinfluenceyoursleepingoreatinghabits.
Ifyouhaveanyofthesefeelingsorareworriedthatexampressureistakingoveryourlife,youarenotalone.Hereare
somethingsyoucando.
Firstly,letyourtrustedfriendsandfamilyknowifyou’rehavingahardtime,sotheycanbetheretosupportyou,
encourageyouandofferalisteningear.Youdon’thavetogothroughthisalone.Keepingitallinwillonlymakethingsworse,
sodon’tbeafraidtoopenup.
Secondly,thinkaboutallthepracticalsupportyouneed,andbehonestwithyourselfaboutit.Youareallowedtoaskfor
help.Tellyourteachersaboutyourworries.Theymayhavetalkedtolotsofstudentswhoaregoingthroughsimilarthings,
sotheycangiveyousomehelpfuladvice.
Onemorethingyoucandoistobekindtoyourself.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouhaveachievedsofar.Itcanbehelpful
towritealistofallthethingsyoulikeaboutyourself,andthethingsotherpeoplevalueaboutyou,too.
Ifyoufollowthethingsabove,Tmsureyouwillneverbeworriedaboutexams.
22.Whatmighthappenifyouhaveexamstress?
A.Youmighthaveawonderfullife.B.Youmighthaveahealthyeatinghabit.
C.Youmighthavedifficultyinsleeping.D.Youmighthavemanygoodfriends.
23.Thewritertellsuswaystodealwithexampressure.
A.2B.3C.4D.5
24.Studentscanaskteachersforhelpbecause.
A.teachersarchonestandeasy-going
B.teachershaveexperiencedsimilarthingswhentheywereyoung
C.teachersarebraveenoughtofightagainstpressure
D.teachersareexperiencedenoughtoofferhelpfuladvice
25.Whichsentencecanbebestputintheblank?
A.Noteveryoneisgoodtoyou.B.Thinkingtoomuchhelpsalot.
C.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutothers.D.Treatingyourselfkindlyishelpful.
C
Buckdidnotreadthenewspapers,orhewouldknowthattroublewascoming.
Infact,troublewasonitswayforeverystrongdogwithwarmlonghair.Thiswasbecausemen,goingthroughthe
Arctic（北极的）darkness,haddiscoveredayellowmetalgold.Andbecauseshippingandtransportationcompanieswere
advertisingthediscovery,thousandsofmenwererushingintotheNorthland.Thesemenwantedheavydogs,withstrong
musclesforworkingandthickcoatstoprotectthemfromthecold.
BucklivedatJudgeMiller’shouseinthesunny-kissedSantaClaraValley.Therewerebigstables（马厩），longgrape
fields,fruitgardensandabigswimmingpool.Buckruledoverthewholekingdom.Herehewasbomandherehehadlived
thefouryearsofhislife.HeprotectedtheJudge’ssonsanddaughtersatlongmidnightorearlymorningwalks.Oncold
winternightshelayattheJudge’sfeetinfrontofthewarmlibraryfire.Hewasking-kingover,crawled（爬行的），
walked,orflewatJudgeMiller’splace.
Buckwasthiskindofdogintheauturmnof1897,whenthediscoveryofgoldintheKlondikepulledmenfromall
overtheworldintothefrozenNorth.ButBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers.HedidnotknowthatManuel,oneof
gardener’shelpers,wasnottobetrusted.Manuellovedtogamble（赌博）.Hebelievedhecouldwinbuthewasdoomedto
failure.
OnthenightofManuefsbetrayal（背叛），noonesawhimandBuckgooffthroughthefields.Buckimagineditto
bearelaxingwalk.Theyarrivedatalittletrain.AmantalkedwithManuelandmoneypassedbetweenthem.Manueltieda
pieceofthickropearoundBuck’sneck.Buckaccepteditquietly.Tobesure,itwasunwanted,butBuckhadlearnedtotrust
menheknew.However,whentheendsoftheropewereplacedinthestranger5shands,hebarked.Then,theropetightened
（收紧）painfully,histonguehangingoutofhismouth.Thenhisstrengthdisappeared,hiseyesgrewdim（浑浊）,andhe
knewnothingwhenthetrainpulledup.Twomenthrewhimintothebaggagecar.
26.WhywerethousandsofmenrushingintotheNorthland?
A.Becausetheycouldliveabetterlifethere.
B.Becausetheymightdiscovergoldthere.
C.Becausetheycouldfindthedogstheyneededthere.
D.Becausetheywantedtoenjoythebeautifulviewsthere.
27.WhichdescriptionaboutBuckisNOTtrueaccordingtothestory?
A.TheJudge’sfamilybetrayedhimsoheranawayquietly.
B.HehadlivedinJudgeMiller’shousesincehewasbom.
C.Lifebeforetheauturmnof1897wasenjoyableforhim.
D.ManuelcouldtakehimoutofMiller’shousebecausehetrustedManuel.
28ThetroubleBuckdidn’tknowatfirstisthat.
A.hedidnotreadthenewspapers
B.JudgeMillerwouldasksomeonetosendBuckaway
C.menwantedheavydogstoworkfortheminthecoldareas
D.Manuelwasdoomedtolosemoneywhengambling
29.Thestoryismainlyabout.
A.animals’trustinhumans
B.people’sdiscoveryofgold
C.Buck’searlylifeatJudgeMiller’s
D.thetunningpointofBuck’slife
D
Abatandaballcost$1.10intotal.ThebatcostsSI.00morethantheball.Howmuchdoestheballcost?
Ifyouanswered10cents,youarenotalone-mostpeoplegivethesameanswer（thecorrectansweris5cents）.Ifsan
exampleofhowweoftendependonintuitiveresponses（直觉反应）-answerswefeelaretrue.Peoplegiveanswersthat”pop
intotheirmind,^^sayscognitivescientistStevenSloman.Wedon’tspendmuchtime”reflectingandcheckingwhetherthe
answer…isrightorwrong.^^
Thebatandballquestionhelpsexplainwhyweoftenbelieveinfhke（虚假的）news.Itispartofhumannatureto
believe,saysSloman.But”thetrickwithfakenewsistoknowtoverify”—inotherwords,tostopandcheckwhatyou
know.
Inoneexperiment,Slomanandacolleagueinventedadiscoverycalledheliumrain.Theytoldagroupofvolunteers
aboutit,buttheydidnotfullyexplainwhatitwas.Theythenaskedthevolunteerstorate（评等级）theirownunderstanding
ofheliumrain.Mostvolunteersratedthemselves1outof7,meaningtheydidn’tunderstandit.
Theresearchersthentoldanothergroupofvolunteersaboutthediscovery.Thistime,theysaidthescientistscouldfully
explainhowitworks.Thevolunteersgaveanaverageanswerof2.Thescientists9confidencegavethevolunteersan
increasedsenseoftheirownunderstandingofit,Slomansays.
AccordingtoSloman,studiesshowthatknowledgespreadslikeacontagion（接触传染）.Thisideacanbeseeninmany
fields,includingpolitics（政治）.“Ifeveryonearoundyouissayingtheyunderstandwhyapoliticianisdishonest,“Sloman
Bays,“thenyouaregoingtostartthinkingthatyouunderstand,too.”
So,inaworldwheremisleadinginformationiscommon,isthereawaytoprotectourselves?”Idon’tthinkit’spossible
totrainpersonstocheckeverythingthattheyencounter（遇至Slomanadmitted,’itisjusttoohumantobelievewhatyou
aretold.”
However,trainingpeopletocareaboutfact-checkingisimportant,heargued,especiallyinonlinecommunities.Think
oftheheadlinesandstoriesthataresharedonyoursocialmediafeedeveryday.Probablythesefitinwithyourown
worldview-butperhapsnotallofthemaretrue.
“Weshouldcheckthingsandnotjusttakethematfacevalue,“Slomansaid,”Makesureifitistruebeforeyou
believe.
30.Thewriterusestheexampleofthebatandballquestiontoshowthat.
A.peopleoftenforgetskillsthattheyhavelearnedatschool
B.thereisoftenmorethanonepossibleanswertoaquestion
C.manypeoplegivequickresponseswithoutthinkingcarefully
D.peoplesometimesaretoocarelesstogettherightanswers
31.Theword“verify”inParagraph3probablymeans”
A.tomakesurewhethersomethingistrueB.tothinkaboutsomethingforalongtime
C.toexpressanopinionaboutsomethingD.todescribethedetailsaboutsomething
32.Morevolunteerssaidtheycouldunderstandheliumrainafter.
A.someofthevolunteersexplainedittothem
B.Slomanandhiscolleagueshowedthemhowitworks
C.theyheardthatscientistscouldexplainitconfidently
D.theyexaminedtheconclusioncarefullybythemselves
33.Whatdoesthewriterprobablyagree?
A.Itisimportanttodoanexperimentbasedonscientificresearch.
BThesecondgroupofvolunteersaremoreconfidentthanthefirst.
C.Peoplecanbecheatedeasilybecauseoftoomuchfakenews.
D.Peopleshouldbetrainedtocheckbeforetheybelievesomething.
四、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
34Nowtheold”beenthere,seenthaf,typeischanging.Lastyear,experiential（体验式）travelwaspopular.
Touristslookedforwaystogettoknowlocalcultureandmadethemselveslooklikelocalpeopleratherthanoutsiders.So
whataboutthisyear?35
Transfbrmative（改造式）travel
Transfbnnativetravelisverymuchlike”experientialtravel”，buttakesastepfurther.Itusuallytakesthreesteps.Firstly,
yougotoaplacewithadifferentbackground.36Andfinallyyoureturnhomeandapply（运用）whatyouhave
learnedtoyourlife.Thislaststepisthedifferencebetweenthetwotypes.
Visitingdisappearingplaces
37EverettPotter,aUSATodaywriter,saysthattheSouthPole（极）andtheNorthPolehavebothbecome
popularplaces.AnotherpopularplaceistheGreatBarrierReefinAustralia,whichmightdisappearinthenearfuture.
GreenTravel
Goinggreenwillbeoneofthemostpopularwaysthisyear.Onewaytoplanagreentripistotravelashorter
distance（总巨离）.38Anotherwayistochooseaplacethatwillbenefit（受益）themostfromyourtrip.Forexample,
placeslikeNepalwillmakealotofmoneythroughthelocaltouristindustryanddevelopquickly.
A.Itcanhelptoprotecttheenvironment.
B.Buttherearesomewaystosavemoneywhentraveling.
C.Thenyoulearnnewcultureandgettoknownewpeople.
D.Cantouristsgetevenmorefromtheirtravelingexperiences?
E.Youcanhardlytellthedifferencebetweentouristsandlocalpeople.
F.Disappearingplacesarewelcominganincreasingnumberoftourists.
G.Tosomepeople,travelingisallaboutthenumberofplacesthey’vebeento.
五、词汇检测（共11小题；每小题1分，满分11分）
A）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形
式，每空限填一词。
39.Spacemenhavecompletedtheirtask（成功）.
40.Fortravelers,anotherexcitingthingisthefolkmusicperformedby（音乐家）atthetable.
41.Myfathertookaboywho（迷失）hiswaytothepolicestationandhelpedhimfindhisparentsthedaybefore
yesterday.
42.Fromaveryyoungage,Danielhasalwaysbeen（着迷的）aboutmathsthananyotherkidofhisage.
43.Mum,lefsgetonbquickly!Theshipisleavingsoon.
44.Everyonewastiredoutbecausetheyworkedwabreakuntilabouteightintheevening.
B）
请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
especiallyadishofonthisdaybemadeofcall
InsomeplacesofChina,QingmingFestivalisalso45″ColdFoodDay”.46peopledidnotusefireand
onlyatecoldfoodtraditionally.Andsweetgreenriceballsareatypeofcoldfoodpeopleofteneat.DatingbacktotheTang
dynasty,thesweetgreenriceballshavebeenaroundforsome1000years.Theyhavegraduallybecome47the
seasonforpeoplewholeavetheirhometownsforworkelsewhere.Thesweetgreenriceballscanremindthemofhome.
Thefoodis48popularinChina’seasternprovinceslikeJiangsuandZhejiang.They49amixtureofrice
flourandgreenplantjuiceandfilledwithsweetbeanpaste.Butnowadayssomepeoplealsomakeonesfilledwithpork
meat,vegetablesandbambooshoots.
六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Itwasa50(cloud)afternoon.Iwaswalkingintheparknearmyneighborhood.Thewindwasblowing
hardandIknewitwasabouttorain.Evenso,Ididn’twanttogohome.Ihadaterribleargumentwithmymumandranout
ofthehousejust10minutesearlier.
Isatdownnearalake.Thereweremanychildrenplayingwiththeirparentsnearby.I51(feel)alittle
lonely.”Shallweplaytogether?”Alittlegirlcametowardmewithaballinherhands.Iagreedandshe52
(hand)metheballwithasweetsmile.
Whenitbegantorain,allthechildrenatthelakesidewenthome53theirparents.
“Whereareyourparents?^^Iaskedthegirl.”Mymumissellingcandiedfruit(蜜饯)outsidethepark.Shehardly
takescareof54(I)Jthegirlexplained“Iusuallyplayalonehere.IfsOK55youneedtogohome
now.Iamoldenoughtostayhereandwaitformy
“Butit’sraining.^^Isaid.”You’dbetternotbeherealonewhenit’sdark.”
“It’snoproblem.Mumwon’tleavemealone.SheiscomingsoonJthegirlreplied.44Sheismymum,evenifsheseldom
caresforherdaughter.”
A5-year-oldgirl56(teach)metoloveandbelieveinmymum.ShouldIlistentoherandsaysorrytomy
mom?
Intheend,Itookthelittlegirltoher57(mum)vendingcart(售货摊)andthenranhomequickly.
Openingthedoor,mymumwascloseto58(tear),”Wherehaveyoubeen?Ilookedforyoueverywhere!See
howwetyourcoatis!Don’tcometomyroomevenifyougetacoldtonight!^^ButIknewshewasn’tangryanymore.
59takingashower,Iheardhershoutingoutsidemyroom,t4Dinnertime!Comeoutifyoufeellikeeatingsome
fishballs.^^
七、阅读表达(共3小题；满分6分)
请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。
Whocanjumpthehighestatyourschool?Whohasthemostskipsoverarope?Who’sthefastestatsolvingaRubik’s
Cube(魔方)?Everyonecanbethebestatsomething.Recently,Beijing101MiddleSchoolheldanactivitycalled
“GuinnessCampus“tohelpstudentsfindtheirpotential(潜力).
“Thereareallkindsofprojectsyoucantakepartinandallkindsofrecordsforyoutoset,“saidninth-graderLiu,”I
chooseDominoTowerbecauseIhavethemostconfidenceinthis.”
Studentsneededtobuildatowerusingdominoes(多米诺骨牌).Whoeverbuiltthetallesttowerinoneminutewon.
Liusettherecordwith33levels.uAtfirstIdidn’tdoitwell,butafterlearningfromotherpeopleandtryingoverandover
again,Ifoundsomewaystodoitfaster,shesaid.
“Thegamerequiresyoutobecalmandpatient.Ifyouloseyourtemperwhenthetowerfalls,youmaylosethechance
towin.”
Seventh-graderWangsetarecordforthelongestjuggle（颠球）ofasoccerballwithonefoot.
Hediditfor4minutesand34seconds.t4Istartedtoplaysoccerat5andhavebeenpracticingjugglingforthreeorfour
years,soI’mconfidentIcandoitwell,^^saidWang.”Jugglingwithonlyonefootneedsgoodbalanceandstability,which
I’mgoodat.Youalsoneedtotrainhardfbrsure.,,
Whenaskedifhewasafraidthatsomeoneelsewouldbreakhisrecordoneday,Wangsaidhewasexpectingthatto
happen.t6ThecharmofGuinnessCampusisthatwekeepreachinghighergoals.Ifsomeonebreaksmyrecordnextyear,I’ll
beevenmoreencouragedtotryharderfindingmorepotentialwithinme.”
60.WhydidBeijing101MiddleSchoolholdthe”GuinnessCampus”?
61.WhatqualitiesdoesthegameDominoTowerneedstudentstohave?
62.Whatprojectwouldyouliketotakepartinifthereisa”GuinnessCampus^^inyourschool?Why?
八、书面表达（共1题，满分20分）
63.Therearemanythingsinourlivesthathelpusbecomebetterones.Someofourexperiencesmaymakeusfindour
owntalent,ormakeusindependent（独立）,ormakeusbraveenoughtotakeonresponsibility（责任）orfaceuncertainty
andtrynewwaystomakechanges…
Completethetopic:has/havemademeabetterperson.Writeaboutyourownexperience（s）（请以“
使我成为更好的自己”为题。写一写自己的真实经历。）
注意事项：词数：100字左右（文中不能出现真实姓名，校名等信息，标点符号不占格）。
has/havemademeabetterperson
初三英语阶段性诊断测试卷
2023.3
注意事项：
I.本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分100分；用时100分钟.
2.答选择题请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔
将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上.
一、单项填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.usefillsuggestiontheteachergavemeonhowtosolvethisproblem!
A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan
【答案】c
【解析】
【详解】句意：老师就如何解决这个问题给了我一个多么有用的建议啊！
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，中心词suggestion是可数名词单数，因此用what引导感叹句；useful又是以辅音
音素开头的单词，因此用冠词a。故选C。
2.ManypeoplenowuseBeidouNavigation（导航）SatelliteSystembecausetheythinkithasmanyadvantages
GPS.
A.onB.ofC.overD.in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在很多人使用北斗卫星导航系统，因为他们认为它比GPS有很多优势。
考查介词辨析。on在……上;of-…”的;over多于；in在……里。haveadvantagesover”比……有优势”,故选C。
3.“TheLakeofPeachBlossomisathousandfeetdeep,butnotthefriendshipWangLunandIkeep.”isfroma
veryfamouspoemwrittenbyLiBai.
A.sodeepasB.sodeeperasC.asdeeperasD.asdeeplyas
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：“桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情’’是出自李白写的一首非常著名的诗。
考查形容词原级。notso/as…as表示“不如……那样”，中间用形容词或副词原级，排除BC选项；根据“the
friendshipWangLunandIkeep”可知应填形容词作表语，故选A。
4.—WhodoyouthinkisthegreatestdoctorinChina?
一ZhongNanshan.isbetterworthmyrespectthanhim.
ASomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody
【答案】c
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你认为中国最伟大的医生是谁？——钟南山。没有人比他更值得我尊重。
考查复合不定代词。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人。根据“isbetterworthmy
respectthanhim”可知钟南山是最伟大的医生，所以没有人比他更值得尊重。故选C。
5.Ben’ssingingskillsalotsincehejoinedthesinginggroup.
A.improveB.haveimprovedC.improvedD.hadimproved
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：自从Ben加入合唱团以来，他的歌唱技巧提高了很多。
考查现在完成时。根据”sincehejoinedthesinginggroup.”可知，”since”引导的时间状语从句时态是一般过去时，其
主句的时态需用现在完成时，主语是”Ben’ssingingskiUs”,其谓语结构是have+done。故选B。
6.一Whatisyourkeytosuccess?
一IbelievethatnothingdifficultwillbeifIputalleffortintoit.
A.bythewayB.inthewayC.onthewayD.inthisway
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：你成功的关键是什么?——我相信如果我全力以赴，任何困难都不会成为障碍。
考查way的相 Idea激活2023.3.5关词组。bytheway顺便问一下；intheway挡路；ontheway在…路上；inthisway用这种方法；
根据”Iputalleffortintoit”可知我全力以赴，可推测出此处是任何困难都不会成为障碍，所
Idea激活2023.3.5
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