常用化学试剂英文缩写及其结构式列表.doc
有机合成常见缩写
Ac Acetyl
DMAP 4-dimethylaminopyridine
acac Acetylacetonate
DME dimethoxyethane
AIBN Azo-bis-isobutryonitrile
DMF N,N’-dimethylformamide
aq. Aqueous
dppf bis (diphenylphosphino)ferrocene
9-BBN 9-borabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane
dppp 1,3-bis (diphenylphosphino)propane
BINAP (2R,3S)-2,2’-bis (diphenylphosphino)-1,1’-binaphthyl
dvb Divinylbenzene
Bn Benzyl
e- Electrolysis
BOC t-butoxycarbonyl
%ee % enantiomeric excess
Bpy (Bipy) 2,2’-bipyridyl
EDA (en) ethylenediamine
Bu n-butyl
EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid
Bz Benzoyl
EE 1-ethoxyethyl
c- Cyclo
Et Ethyl
CAM Carboxamidomethyl
FMN Flavin mononucleotide
CAN Ceric ammonium nitrate
fod Tris-(6,6,7,7,8,8,8)-heptafluoro-2,2-dimethyl-3,5-octanedionato
Cat. Catalytic
Fp flash point OR Cyclopentadienyl-bis -carbonyl iron
CBz Carbobenzyloxy
FVP Flash vacuum pyrolysis
Chirald (2S,3R)-(+)-4-dimethylamino-1,2-diphenyl-3-methylbutan-2-ol
h hours
COD 1,5-Cylcooctadienyl
hv Irradiation with light
COT 1,3,5-cyclooctatrienyl
1,5-HD 1,5-hexadienyl
Cp Cyclopentadienyl
HMPA Hexamethylphosphoramide
CSA 10-camphorsulfonic acid
HMPT Hexamethylphosphorus triamide
CTAB Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide
iPr isopropyl
Cy Cyclohexyl
LAH Lithium aluminum hydride
DABCO 1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane
LDA Lithium diisopropylamide
dba Dibenzylidene acetone
LHMDS Lithium hexamethyldisilazide
DBE 1,2-dibromoethane
LTBA Lithium tri-tert-butoxyaluminum hydride
DBN 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene
mCPBA meta-cholorperoxybenzoic acid
DBU 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0]non-5-ene
Me Methyl
DCC 1,3-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide
MEM b-methoxyethoxymethyl
DCE 1,2-dichloroethane
Mes Mesityl
DDQ 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone
Min Minute
%de % diasteromeric excess
MOM methoxymethyl
DEA Diethylamine
Ms Methanesulfonyl
DEAD
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